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Izizathu ezintathu zokuthi kungani uwoyela we-hydraulic uvame ukungcoliswa emsebenzini wokumba ama-rotary rigs

Isistimu ye-hydraulic ye-I-Rotary drilling rigkubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukusebenza kwesistimu ye-hydraulic kuthinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza kokusebenza kwe-rotary drilling rig. Ngokombono wethu, i-70% yokuhluleka kwesistimu ye-hydraulic ibangelwa ukungcoliswa kwamafutha we-hydraulic. Namuhla, ngizohlaziya izizathu ezimbalwa zokungcoliswa kukawoyela we-hydraulic. Ngithemba ukuthi ungakwazi ukunaka lawa maphuzu uma usebenzisa ama-rotary drilling rigs.

 Izizathu ezintathu zokuthi kungani uwoyela we-hydraulic uvame ukungcoliswa emsebenzini wezinsimbi zokumba ezijikelezayo (1) 

1. Amafutha we-hydraulic oxidized futhi awonakele. Lapho i-I-Rotary drilling rigiyasebenza, isistimu ye-hydraulic ikhiqiza ukushisa okuningi ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwengcindezi ehlukahlukene. Izinga lokushisa lamafutha we-hydraulic ohlelweni liyakhuphuka. Uma izinga lokushisa lesistimu liphezulu kakhulu, uwoyela we-hydraulic ufakwa i-oxidized kalula. Ngemuva kwe-oxidation, ama-asidi e-organic kanye nama-asidi e-organic azokhiqizwa. Izogqwala izingxenye zensimbi, futhi izophinde ikhiqize amadiphozithi e-colloidal angancibiliki uwoyela, okuzokwandisa i-viscosity kawoyela we-hydraulic futhi kuphazamise ukusebenza kokungagugi.

2. Izinhlayiya ezixutshwe kuwoyela we-hydraulic zidala ukungcola. Amasistimu we-hydraulic kanye nezingxenye zixuba ukungcola ohlelweni ngesikhathi sokucubungula, ukuhlanganisa, ukugcinwa kanye nokuthuthwa; izinto ezingancibilikiyo zakhiwa ngemva kokuvuza komoya noma ukuvuza kwamanzi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa; gqoka imfucumfucu ekhiqizwa ukuguga kwezingxenye zensimbi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa; ukuxuba uthuli emoyeni, njll. Yakha ukungcola kwezinhlayiya emafutheni asebenza ngogesi. Uwoyela we-hydraulic uxutshwe nokungcola okuyizinhlayiyana, okulula ukwenza ukuguga okulimazayo futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kokugcoba kanye nokusebenza kokupholisa kwamafutha we-hydraulic.

3. Amanzi nomoya kuhlanganiswe emafutheni asebenza nge-hydraulic. Uwoyela omusha we-hydraulic unokumunca amanzi futhi uqukethe inani elincane lamanzi; lapho uhlelo lwe-hydraulic luyeka ukusebenza, izinga lokushisa lohlelo liyehla, futhi umhwamuko wamanzi osemoyeni ujiya ube ama-molecule wamanzi bese uhlangana emafutheni. Ngemuva kokuthi amanzi exubene nowoyela we-hydraulic, i-viscosity yamafutha we-hydraulic izoncishiswa, futhi ukuwohloka kwe-oxidative kawoyela we-hydraulic kuzothuthukiswa, futhi kuzokwakhiwa ama-bubbles amanzi, okuzowohloza ukusebenza kokugcoba kwamafutha we-hydraulic. futhi kubangele i-cavitation.

 Izizathu ezintathu zokuthi kungani uwoyela we-hydraulic uvame ukungcoliswa emsebenzini wezinsimbi zokumba ezijikelezayo (2)

Izizathu zokungcoliswa kwesistimu ye-hydraulic yomshini wokumba i-rotary ikakhulukazi amaphuzu amathathu afingqiwe ngenhla. Uma singakwazi ukunaka izizathu ezibangelwa amaphuzu amathathu angenhla ohlelweni lokusebenzisa umshini wokumba i-rotary, singathatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela kusengaphambili, ukuze ukwehluleka kwesistimu ye-hydraulic yomshini wokumba i-rotary kugwenywe, ukuze umshini wokumba we-rotary ungasetshenziswa kangcono.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-06-2022