Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi ikhwalithi yokuthululwa kwekhonkrithi yenqwaba egujwe iyakhuphuka?

1. Izinkinga zekhwalithi kanye nezenzakalo

Ukuhlukaniswa kwekhonkrithi; Amandla ekhonkrithi awanele.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kwembangela

1) Kunezinkinga ngezinto zokusetshenziswa eziqinile kanye nesilinganiso sokuxuba, noma isikhathi sokuxuba esinganele.

2) Azikho izintambo ezisetshenziswayo lapho kujovwa ukhonkolo, noma ibanga eliphakathi kwezintambo kanye nobuso bekhonkolo likhulu kakhulu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukhonkolo uthululwa ngqo emgodini ovulekile, okuholela ekuhlukanisweni kodaka kanye nokuhlanganiswa.

3) Uma kukhona amanzi emgodini, thela ukhonkolo ngaphandle kokukhipha amanzi. Uma ukhonkolo kufanele ufakwe ngaphansi kwamanzi, kusetshenziswa indlela yokuphotha eyomile, okuholela ekuhlukaniseni okukhulu ukhonkolo olunqwabelene.

4) Uma kuthululwa ukhonkolo, ukuvuza kwamanzi odongeni akuvimbeki, okuholela emanzini amaningi ebusweni bekhonkolo, futhi amanzi awasuswa ukuze kuqhutshekwe kuthululwa ukhonkolo, noma kusetshenziswe amanzi aphuma ebhakedeni, futhi umphumela ukhishwa kanye nodaka lukakhonkolo, okuholela ekuhlanganisweni kabi kokhonkolo.

5) Uma kudingeka amanzi angcolile endaweni, lapho ukhonkolo wenqwaba ufakwa ngesikhathi esifanayo noma ngaphambi kokuba ukhonkolo ungafakwa ekuqaleni, umsebenzi wokumba imigodi yenqwaba eseduze awumi, uqhubeke nokumba umgodi wokupompa, futhi inani lamanzi ampontshwayo likhulu, umphumela uba ukuthi ukugeleza komhlaba kuzosusa udaka lukasimende kukhonkolo wenqwaba yemigodi, futhi ukhonkolo usesimweni se-granular, itshe kuphela elingakwazi ukubona udaka lukasimende.

3. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela

1) Izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifanele kumele zisetshenziswe, futhi isilinganiso sokuxuba sekhonkrithi kumele silungiswe yilabhorethri eneziqu ezifanele noma ukuhlolwa kokucindezela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla ekhonkrithi ahlangabezana nezidingo zomklamo.

2) Uma usebenzisa indlela yokuphotha eyomile, kumele kusetshenziswe isigubhu sezintambo, futhi ibanga eliphakathi komlomo wesigubhu sezintambo kanye nobuso bekhonkrithi lingaphansi kwamamitha amabili.

3) Uma izinga lokukhuphuka kwamanzi emgodini lidlula u-1.5m/min, indlela yokufaka ukhonkolo ngaphansi kwamanzi ingasetshenziswa ukufaka ukhonkolo oluyinqwaba.

4) Uma imvula isetshenziswa ukumba imigodi, ukwakhiwa kokumba okuseduze kufanele kumiswe lapho ukhonkolo ufakwa noma ngaphambi kokuba ukhonkolo uqale ukusethwa.

5) Uma amandla ekhonkrithi omzimba wenqwaba ehluleka ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zomklamo, inqwaba ingagcwaliswa kabusha.